Federal Judge Orders Release of Mahmoud Khalil, Palestinian Protest Leader at Columbia University

Web Editor

June 20, 2025

a man is sitting on a bench in front of a sign with a picture of a man on it, Farid Mansour, orienta

Background on Mahmoud Khalil and His Significance

Mahmoud Khalil, a prominent Palestinian protest leader at Columbia University, has been detained for over three months. Married to an American citizen and possessing legal residency in the United States, Khalil is the sole Palestinian protester still detained amidst Donald Trump’s administration efforts to curtail what they term as “anti-Semitic” activities in universities.

Detention Details and Legal Context

Khalil was apprehended on March 8 under the 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act, invoked by Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The act claimed that Khalil’s visible activism in the Palestinian protests at Columbia University and other institutions across the country posed a risk to U.S. interests.

Judge’s Decision and Implications

On Friday, a federal judge in the United States ordered the release of Mahmoud Khalil, mandating his immediate freedom from ICE detention in Jena, Louisiana. The judge, Michael Farbiarz, decreed Khalil’s release as there were no formal charges against him.

Khalil’s wife, Noor Abdalla, expressed relief upon learning of the decision. She mentioned that their newborn child was conceived during Khalil’s detention, emphasizing the family’s ordeal. Abdalla also highlighted that this ruling does not address the broader injustices inflicted by the Trump administration on families and individuals speaking out against Israel’s ongoing violence against Palestinians.

Legal Proceedings and Supporting Organizations

Judge Farbiarz had previously ruled on June 11 that Khalil could not be detained or deported based on the accusations. He had given the government until the previous Friday to comply with his order for Khalil’s release. However, the government refused, citing irregularities in Khalil’s residency application.

This recent decision marks a victory for Khalil, who has been detained with deportation proceedings underway, over 2,000 kilometers away from New York. Khalil was among several students targeted by the Trump administration for their involvement in protests demanding an end to Israel’s war on Gaza.

Broader Impact and Advocacy Efforts

Alina Das, co-director of the NYU Immigrant Rights Clinic, emphasized that “no one should fear imprisonment for expressing their thoughts in this country.” Khalil’s release is the result of relentless advocacy by numerous law firms and organizations, including the Constitutional Rights Center and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

Within this campaign against Palestinian students, the Republican administration suspended and revoked over 1,000 visas and permanent residencies and detained at least a dozen academic students, including Turkish doctoral student Rumeysa Öztürk, for co-signing a critical article about the Gaza war in her university’s journal, Tufts.

Though federal courts determined that these detentions violated the Constitution, deportation proceedings continue.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who is Mahmoud Khalil? Mahmoud Khalil is a Palestinian protest leader at Columbia University who has been detained for over three months.
  • Why was Khalil detained? Khalil was detained under the 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act, invoked by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, due to his visible activism in Palestinian protests at Columbia University and other institutions.
  • What is the significance of this court decision? The federal judge’s order for Khalil’s immediate release is a victory for his case and highlights the ongoing struggle against the Trump administration’s targeting of Palestinian students.
  • What organizations supported Khalil’s release? Various law firms and organizations, including the NYU Immigrant Rights Clinic and the ACLU, have been instrumental in advocating for Khalil’s release.