Introduction
On Sunday, the United States conducted airstrikes against several Iranian nuclear facilities, aligning itself with Israel in their conflict against the Islamic Republic of Iran. This article outlines the primary international reactions to this significant event.
Reactions from Major World Powers
Russia
Russia, a permanent member of the UN Security Council and a key ally of Iran, strongly condemned the US attack. The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement expressing “deep concern” over the strikes, emphasizing that they undermine international law and threaten regional stability. Russia called for an emergency session of the UN Security Council to address the situation.
China
China, another permanent member of the UN Security Council and a significant trading partner of Iran, urged restraint and de-escalation. The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that China “firmly opposes any unilateral actions based on self-determination” and called for a peaceful resolution to the tensions through dialogue.
Germany
Germany, a strong advocate for the Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA), expressed deep concern over the US airstrikes. The German government emphasized the importance of preserving the JCPOA and urged all parties to engage in constructive dialogue to resolve differences.
Regional Reactions
Iran
Iran’s response to the US airstrikes was swift and forceful. The Iranian government vowed to retaliate against the US and its allies, calling the attack a “biggest war crime.” Iran also announced it would gradually abandon its commitments under the JCPOA, escalating tensions further.
Israel
Israel, which has long accused Iran of pursuing nuclear weapons, welcomed the US airstrikes. The Israeli government praised the US for taking decisive action against Iran’s nuclear program, though it stopped short of commenting on the broader implications for regional stability.
Key Questions and Answers
- Q: Who are the main international actors reacting to the US airstrikes on Iran? A: Russia, China, Germany, Iran, and Israel are among the key international actors reacting to the US airstrikes on Iran.
- Q: What is the significance of these reactions? A: These reactions highlight the complex geopolitical landscape surrounding the US-Iran tensions and the potential for wider regional instability.
- Q: How have major world powers responded to the airstrikes? A: Russia condemned the attacks, calling for an emergency UN Security Council meeting. China urged restraint and dialogue, while Germany emphasized the importance of preserving the Iran nuclear deal.
- Q: How has Iran responded to the airstrikes? A: Iran vowed retaliation against the US and its allies and announced its intention to gradually abandon its commitments under the JCPOA.
- Q: How has Israel reacted to the airstrikes? A: Israel welcomed the US airstrikes, praising the decisive action against Iran’s nuclear program while avoiding commentary on broader regional implications.