Iran’s Cooperation with IAEA is a “Legal Obligation,” Says Grossi

Web Editor

June 25, 2025

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Background on Rafael Grossi and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

Rafael Grossi, the Argentine Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), has emphasized that Iran’s cooperation with the IAEA regarding its nuclear program is a “legal obligation.” This statement comes after the Iranian Parliament voted to suspend cooperation with the agency.

Iranian Parliament’s Decision and IAEA’s Current Situation

The Iranian Parliament recently voted to halt cooperation with the IAEA, raising concerns about transparency in Iran’s nuclear program. Grossi addressed this issue during an interview with France 2, clarifying that Iran’s collaboration is not a favor but a legal requirement under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT).

There are concerns about the fate of approximately 400 kg of highly enriched uranium due to Israeli attacks. Grossi acknowledged that the IAEA has lost visibility over these materials since hostilities began, but he clarified that it does not mean the materials have been lost or hidden.

Reactions to Trump’s Statements on Iran’s Nuclear Program

When questioned about former U.S. President Donald Trump’s claim that Israeli bombings had delayed Iran’s nuclear program by “several decades,” Grossi expressed skepticism.

“I don’t put much stock in this chronological assessment of weapons of mass destruction,” Grossi said. “I imagine it’s a political evaluation.”

Future Negotiations Between Iran and the IAEA

Trump had announced that he would resume negotiations with Iran the following week. Grossi’s comments highlight the importance of maintaining open communication channels between Iran and the IAEA to ensure transparency and adherence to international nuclear non-proliferation agreements.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is the main issue at hand? The primary concern is Iran’s cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) regarding its nuclear program.
  • Why is Iran’s cooperation with the IAEA important? It is a legal obligation under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), ensuring transparency and preventing the spread of nuclear weapons.
  • What concerns exist regarding Iran’s nuclear program? There are worries about the fate of around 400 kg of highly enriched uranium following Israeli attacks and the loss of IAEA visibility over certain nuclear materials.
  • How did Grossi respond to Trump’s claims about Iran’s nuclear program? Grossi expressed skepticism towards Trump’s chronological assessment of the impact of Israeli bombings on Iran’s nuclear program, considering it a political evaluation rather than a factual one.
  • What are the plans for future negotiations between Iran and the IAEA? Former U.S. President Trump announced that he would resume negotiations with Iran the following week, emphasizing the need for open communication channels between Iran and the IAEA.