Introduction to the Seat Law Guidelines
On July 16, 2025, the Seat Law Guidelines were enforced, published in the Federal Official Gazette (DOF) on May 17, 2024. These guidelines aim to secure the right to rest and provide seating with back support for workers during labor hours, particularly in sectors like commerce and services.
Scope and Applicability
The Mexican Secretariat of Labor and Social Prevision (STPS) has established that these guidelines apply to all companies, regardless of their size or location, with employees whose activities are performed standing.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Failure to adhere to these guidelines can result in fines ranging from 250 to 2500 Unidades de Medida y Actualización (UMA), equivalent to approximately $27,142.50 to $271,425.00 pesos in 2024. These penalties will be applied per affected worker and determined by the Mexican Secretariat of Labor and Social Prevision.
Employer Responsibilities
Employers must provide an adequate number of seating options for workers to rest during breaks and when job duties allow.
Flexibility and Adaptability
The guidelines emphasize that seating should be suitable for the type of work and available space, ensuring worker comfort and safety. This approach encourages a work culture that values rest and prevents health issues related to prolonged standing.
International Labor Organization (ILO) Influence
The ILO has repeatedly highlighted the importance of dignified working conditions, including proper breaks and postural rest opportunities. The ILO advocates for a comprehensive approach to workplace safety and health, recognizing the significance of workers’ physical well-being for productivity and injury prevention.
Mexico’s Seat Law in Alignment with ILO Recommendations
Mexico’s Seat Law aligns with ILO recommendations by aiming to reduce fatigue and musculoskeletal risks associated with prolonged standing, contributing to healthier and more equitable work environments.
Key Questions and Answers
- What are the Seat Law Guidelines? The Seat Law Guidelines, enforced on July 16, 2025, ensure workers’ right to rest and provide seating with back support during labor hours.
- Which companies are subject to these guidelines? All companies, regardless of size or location, with employees performing standing activities are subject to these guidelines.
- What are the penalties for non-compliance? Fines ranging from 250 to 2500 UMA (approximately $27,142.50 to $271,425.00 pesos) can be imposed per affected worker.
- What responsibilities do employers have under these guidelines? Employers must provide adequate seating options for worker rest during breaks and when job duties allow.
- How do these guidelines promote worker well-being? The guidelines emphasize suitable seating for the type of work and available space, fostering a work culture that values rest and prevents health issues related to prolonged standing.
- How do these guidelines align with international recommendations? Mexico’s Seat Law aligns with ILO recommendations by reducing fatigue and musculoskeletal risks associated with prolonged standing, contributing to healthier and more equitable work environments.