Democratic Attorneys General Sue to Block Trump Administration’s Immigration Policy Affecting Federal Programs

Web Editor

July 21, 2025

a man in a mask and a woman in a black shirt and a purple bandana are walking in a warehouse, Aracel

Background and Relevance of the Story

More than 20 Democratic attorneys general filed a lawsuit on Monday to halt a Trump administration policy that bars undocumented immigrants living in the United States from accessing federal programs providing childcare, food assistance, and medical care for low-income families. This policy also impacts individuals legally present in the country, such as student visa holders.

Key Players and Their Roles

The lawsuit was filed in the federal court of Providence, Rhode Island, by attorneys general from states including New York, California, and Illinois. They are seeking a court order to block policies announced by the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Justice, and other agencies in memoranda released earlier this month.

The Policy and Its Implications

The policies, implementing an executive order on immigration by President Donald Trump, are claimed to be unconstitutional and issued without following the required federal regulatory process. The directives mandate that programs verify participants’ immigration status before providing services, risking critical federal funding loss if they fail to comply.

  • The policy took effect almost immediately after the memoranda were issued, leaving programs struggling to comply and stay open.
  • Typically, undocumented immigrants have limited access to federal benefits. However, certain healthcare, food assistance, and early childhood education programs were not previously considered restricted federal benefits.
  • The policy could negatively impact legal residents, including student visa holders, and U.S. citizens without government-issued identification.

Impact on Specific Programs

New York’s Attorney General Letitia James highlighted the Head Start program in her state, which receives approximately $700 million in federal funds for early childhood education for nearly 43,000 children. Many program providers have expressed concerns about their ability to verify participants’ immigration status, jeopardizing funding.

Letitia James: “This is an unfounded attack on some of our nation’s most effective and inclusive public programs, and we will not allow it.”

Response from Relevant Authorities

The Department of Justice did not immediately respond to requests for comment. A spokesperson from HHS stated that the agency does not comment on pending litigation.