Japanese Labor Ministry Proposes 6% Increase in Minimum Wage

Web Editor

August 5, 2025

Background on the Proposal and Its Implications

A group within Japan’s Ministry of Labor has suggested raising the average national minimum wage by 6.0% for the current fiscal year, marking the largest increase since at least 2002. This proposal comes as the Japanese government strives to sustain economic growth driven by wage increases.

Contextualizing the Proposal

In Japan, ensuring real wage growth has become a significant political priority amid persistent inflation that continues to squeeze household budgets. The ruling coalition, led by Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, has lost its majority in both chambers of Parliament following recent elections, highlighting growing public dissatisfaction with the government’s response to economic challenges.

Details of the Proposed Increase

According to a Ministry of Labor official, the proposed 6.0% increase would elevate the average national minimum wage to 1,118 yen (approximately $7.57) per hour. This surpasses last year’s 5.0% increase and represents the most substantial rise since the current system was introduced 23 years ago.

Prime Minister Ishiba’s Commitment

Last year, Prime Minister Ishiba pledged to work towards increasing the average national minimum wage by 42% to 1,500 yen ($10.18) per hour by the end of the decade, accelerating an original target set by the previous administration to be achieved by mid-2030s.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who proposed the increase? A group within Japan’s Ministry of Labor proposed the 6.0% increase in the average national minimum wage.
  • Why is this proposal significant? This proposed increase represents the largest increment since 2002 and reflects Japan’s focus on sustaining economic growth through wage hikes amid persistent inflation.
  • What is the current proposed minimum wage? The proposed 6.0% increase would elevate the average national minimum wage to 1,118 yen (approximately $7.57) per hour.
  • How does this proposal align with Prime Minister Ishiba’s commitments? The proposed increase supports Prime Minister Ishiba’s pledge to raise the average national minimum wage by 42% to 1,500 yen ($10.18) per hour by the end of the decade, accelerating the original target set by the previous administration.