Introduction
The perception of Mexico’s “demonization” in the United States contrasts with the optimistic expectations when the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was signed. There’s also an image that Mexicans assume little international responsibility.
Marco Rubio’s Visit and Security Concerns
Marco Rubio’s arrival in the U.S., during September, highlighted security issues that cannot be ignored. The new dimension of “terrorism” in drug trafficking and international connections, particularly with Asia and China, have changed Mexico’s local or regional framework.
Rubio emphasized that “these narco-terrorists are not only a threat to Mexico and the U.S., but also pose risks to global peace and stability.”
Public Perception of Migrants and Security
Historically, undocumented Mexican immigrants in the U.S. have been criticized for economic concerns, not security threats. However, recent public opinion has associated migrants with security risks with little justification.
Accusations that “migrant workers” are criminals, violators, human traffickers, and drug dealers, or that their remittances are from organized crime, lack solid evidence. A study by the American Immigration Council demonstrates that receiving immigrants in American communities not only does not increase crime but strengthens public safety.
Rubio’s Global Perspective on Migration
Rubio’s visit considered migration a global issue and the Mexican border as an international security space, not just bilateral. He used the example of Somali migrants crossing the Mexican border, contrasting with traditional Mexican migration perspectives focusing on Mexicans in the U.S. and Central American border issues.
This shift could be an opportunity for Mexico to reassess its view and participate in international migration policies, such as those in Turkey, Europe, Africa, or Venezuela.
Mexico’s Role in Global Responsibilities
In 2025, Mexico should address international commitments beyond its borders. Beyond security with the U.S., Mexico could share responsibilities in global issues like migration, Middle East peace, or the situation in Ukraine. Other middle powers are already doing so.
Key Questions and Answers
- Q: How has public opinion on Mexican migrants changed? A: Public opinion in the U.S. has shifted to associating migrants with security risks, despite a lack of evidence supporting such claims.
- Q: What is the new dimension of drug trafficking? A: Drug trafficking now has a terrorist dimension and international connections, including links to Asia and China.
- Q: How does Rubio view migration? A: Rubio sees migration as a global issue and the Mexican border as an international security space.
- Q: What responsibilities should Mexico take on? A: Beyond security with the U.S., Mexico should share responsibilities in global issues like migration, Middle East peace, or the situation in Ukraine.
