Background on the Senate and its Budget Request
The Mexican Senate, one of the two chambers in the country’s legislative branch, plays a crucial role in shaping and approving laws. It is responsible for scrutinizing, amending, and passing bills proposed by the Chamber of Deputies. The Senate’s budget request for 2026 has been made public, and it includes significant changes in operating expenses compared to the previous year.
Understanding the PEF 2026 Proposal
The President of Mexico submitted the 2026 Federal Expenditure Budget (PEF) to the Chamber of Deputies for discussion and approval. According to this proposal, the Senate’s operating expenses (gasto corriente) would increase by 0.5% compared to 2025, while investment expenses (gasto de inversión) would decrease by 71.9%.
Key Budget Figures
- Operating Expenses: The Senate has requested 5,092 million 861,538 pesos for operating expenses in 2026.
- Investment Expenses: The Senate has requested 10 million 955,500 pesos for investment expenses in 2026.
- Comparison to Current Year: This year, the authorized amounts were 5,064 million 698,271 pesos for operating expenses and 39 million 118,767 pesos for investment expenses.
Breakdown of Operating Expenses
The Senate’s operating expenses for 2026 include:
- Operational Costs: 866 million 41,675 pesos (an increase of 55.1% compared to 2025’s 1,933 million 16,695 pesos).
- Subsidies: 14 million 457,566 pesos (a new expense category not included in this year’s budget).
- Other Operating Expenses: 952 million 667,832 pesos, marking a 1,261.3% increase from this year’s authorization of 69 million 982,142 pesos.
Senate’s Budget Execution Priorities
The Senate’s budget proposal, as outlined in the PEF 2026 document, is based on guidelines and policies set by the Senate’s directing bodies. The primary objective of this budget execution is to prioritize legislative work and parliamentary processes by allocating necessary resources to parliamentary groups, committees, and senators. The allocation will be based on principles of proportionality, equity, legality, and transparency.
Key Questions and Answers
- What is the PEF 2026? The President of Mexico submitted the 2026 Federal Expenditure Budget (PEF) to the Chamber of Deputies for discussion and approval. This budget outlines proposed spending for various government entities, including the Senate.
- How do the Senate’s operating expenses change in 2026? The Senate’s operating expenses are set to increase by 0.5% compared to 2025, while investment expenses will decrease by 71.9%.
- What are the key budget figures for the Senate in 2026? The Senate has requested 5,092 million 861,538 pesos for operating expenses and 10 million 955,500 pesos for investment expenses in 2026.
- What are the priorities for executing the Senate’s budget? The Senate aims to prioritize legislative work and parliamentary processes by allocating resources based on proportionality, equity, legality, and transparency.
