Moody’s Says Pemex Has Conditions to Reduce Debt to $78 Billion by 2030

Web Editor

September 25, 2025

a sign is in front of a large stack of oil cans and cans of oil are in the background, Constant Perm

Background on Pemex and its Financial Analyst, Roxana Muñoz

Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex), Mexico’s state-owned petroleum company, is facing a significant challenge in managing its debt. Roxana Muñoz, the corporate finance analyst at Moody’s, recently assessed Pemex’s strategic plan for 2025-2030 and provided insights into the company’s ability to reduce its debt.

Pemex’s Strategic Plan and Debt Reduction

According to Muñoz, Pemex’s strategic plan for 2025-2030 has the potential to decrease its debt to $78 billion, provided that the company avoids taking on additional debt in the future. This assessment comes after Muñoz participated in Moody’s annual seminar, where she discussed the plan’s positive aspects.

  • Positive Aspect: The plan includes a refinancing strategy that has resulted in a reduction of annual interest burden by 1.5 million.

Challenges Facing Pemex

Despite the positive aspects of the strategic plan, Pemex still faces certain hurdles that need to be addressed:

  • Pension Obligations: Pemex’s pension obligations amount to approximately four million annually, which negatively impacts its intrinsic production capacity.
  • Regaining Investor Confidence: To regain investor confidence, Pemex must ensure timely payments to its suppliers. Once contracts are signed, it will signal a recovery in investor trust, and it may take 3 to 5 years to see the actual implementation of production strategies.

Key Questions and Answers

  1. Q: What is Pemex? A: Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) is Mexico’s state-owned petroleum company, responsible for exploration, production, refining, and marketing of oil and natural gas.
  2. Q: Who is Roxana Muñoz? A: Roxana Muñoz is a corporate finance analyst at Moody’s, who recently evaluated Pemex’s strategic plan for 2025-2030.
  3. Q: What are the positive aspects of Pemex’s strategic plan? A: The plan includes a refinancing strategy that has led to a reduction in annual interest burden by 1.5 million.
  4. Q: What challenges does Pemex face? A: Pemex faces pension obligations amounting to approximately four million annually, which impact its production capacity. Additionally, the company needs to regain investor confidence by ensuring timely payments to suppliers.
  5. Q: How long will it take for Pemex to see the effects of regained investor confidence? A: It may take 3 to 5 years to see the actual implementation of production strategies once contracts are signed, signaling a recovery in investor trust.