First Brands, US Auto Parts Supplier, Files for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Protection

Web Editor

September 29, 2025

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Background and Relevance of First Brands

First Brands, a prominent American company specializing in automotive components, has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. This strategic move aims to restructure the company’s finances while ensuring its global operations continue uninterrupted.

First Brands is a well-known entity in the automotive industry, providing essential components for vehicles. Its product portfolio includes popular brands such as Anco and Trico windshield wiper blades, along with Fram filters. These products are integral to the maintenance and performance of millions of vehicles worldwide, making First Brands a critical player in the automotive supply chain.

Financial Situation and Chapter 11 Filing

The company reported liabilities ranging from $10 billion to $50 billion and assets between $1 billion and $10 billion. This significant disparity between liabilities and assets prompted First Brands to seek Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, which allows the company to reorganize its debts and continue operating while developing a plan for repayment.

Impact on Operations

First Brands has assured stakeholders that its global operations will not be affected by the Chapter 11 filing. The company’s international divisions are excluded from the court-supervised restructuring process, ensuring business continuity in those regions.

Acreedores’ Support

A group of creditors has agreed to provide First Brands with $1.1 billion in debtor-in-possession financing to maintain operations during the restructuring process. This financial support is crucial, as creditors had previously refused to provide new financing without the court’s protection.

Previous Attempts at Refinancing

In August, First Brands temporarily halted a proposed debt refinancing plan. Investors had requested the company obtain a third-party quality of earnings report, which involves a review of financial records to assess the company’s profitability and future prospects.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection? Chapter 11 is a section of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code that provides for reorganization, allowing companies to restructure their debts and finances while continuing operations.
  • Why did First Brands file for Chapter 11? First Brands filed for Chapter 11 due to a substantial disparity between its liabilities and assets, necessitating financial restructuring.
  • Will First Brands’ global operations be affected by the bankruptcy filing? No, First Brands has assured that its global operations will continue uninterrupted during the Chapter 11 process.
  • What is debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing? DIP financing is a type of loan provided to a company undergoing bankruptcy proceedings, enabling it to maintain operations while restructuring its finances.
  • What is a quality of earnings report? A quality of earnings report is an independent assessment of a company’s financial performance, profitability, and future prospects, often requested by investors during mergers, acquisitions, or restructuring processes.