Key North American Energy Suppliers
The United States, a significant consumer of oil, relies heavily on its neighbors, Canada and Mexico, for crude oil supply. Together, these countries have collectively shipped 1 billion barrels of oil to the U.S. so far in 2025, according to data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA).
Canada’s Oil Exports to the U.S.
From January to July 2025, Canada has supplied the U.S. with approximately 949.25 million barrels of oil, as reported by the EIA.
Mexico’s Oil Exports to the U.S.
Mexico ranks second in oil exports to the U.S., having shipped around 103.48 million barrels during the same period.
Combined Impact on U.S. Oil Imports
Canada and Mexico jointly account for nearly 75% of the total oil imports in the United States. This highlights their crucial role as energy partners for the U.S., especially considering the country’s ongoing efforts to boost domestic oil production.
Context and Relevance
Canada and Mexico are not only geographical neighbors but also vital energy partners for the United States. Their combined contributions to U.S. oil imports underscore their importance in maintaining a stable energy supply for the world’s largest economy.
Canada, with its vast oil sands and advanced extraction technologies, has long been a significant supplier to the U.S. Meanwhile, Mexico’s oil production, though facing challenges in recent years, remains a critical component of the U.S.’s energy mix.
The United States, being the world’s top oil consumer, seeks to diversify its energy sources and reduce dependence on any single country. However, the proximity and established infrastructure of its North American neighbors make Canada and Mexico indispensable partners for oil imports.
Key Questions and Answers
- Who are the main suppliers of oil to the United States from North America? Canada and Mexico are the primary suppliers, accounting for nearly 75% of U.S. oil imports.
- How much oil have Canada and Mexico supplied to the U.S. in 2025 so far? By July 2025, Canada has supplied approximately 949.25 million barrels, while Mexico has supplied around 103.48 million barrels.
- Why are Canada and Mexico crucial to the U.S.’s energy security? Their proximity, established infrastructure, and significant oil production make them indispensable partners for the U.S.’s energy needs.
