Background on Luz Elena González Escobar
Luz Elena González Escobar serves as the Secretary of Energy (Sener) in Mexico. Her role is crucial as she oversees the implementation and development of energy policies, ensuring Mexico’s energy security and sustainability. As a high-ranking government official, her statements carry significant weight in shaping the nation’s energy landscape.
Reaffirming the Energy Model Transformation
During her recent appearance before the Senate Energy Commission, González Escobar emphasized that the energy model had undergone profound changes due to the recent legislative reform.
Productivity Regained by Pemex and CFE
González Escobar asserted that the energy reform has restored productivity to Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) and the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE). She explained that removing constraints from both companies has led to tangible results.
Strengthening Pemex’s Intermediate Industry
In the case of Pemex, González Escobar highlighted that lost businesses are being recovered. The National Plan aims to bolster the intermediate industry, which generates high-value products.
- Five out of seven construction and rehabilitation projects for petrochemical complexes are being executed in Veracruz.
Critique of the 2013 Energy Reform
González Escobar criticized the “misnamed” 2013 energy reform, calling it a “resounding failure” that placed Mexico on an unsustainable and risky path regarding sovereignty, development, and future growth.
CFE’s Electricity Generation
Regarding CFE’s electricity generation capacity, González Escobar explained that it increased from 35% to 54% during the previous administration. This improvement ensures that Mexico does not face electricity generation issues, thanks to state investments in the sector.
- CFE reported 125,000 million pesos in utility profits by the third quarter of 2025, demonstrating its financial viability.
González Escobar also outlined an ambitious transition energy strategy in the National Plan, aiming for 38% clean energy generation within five years. This transition requires ensuring system reliability through the construction of new combined-cycle power plants, which are intermediate technology energy sources that do not consume water or emit pollutants.
Prioritizing Sovereignty in T-MEC Review
González Escobar discussed the upcoming review of the Mexico-United States-Canada Agreement (T-MEC) scheduled for the following year. In the energy section, sovereignty over hydrocarbons and the energy sector is recognized among the countries.
- In the energy sector, investments are discussed without perceived risks for Mexico.
Key Questions and Answers
- What changes has the energy model undergone? González Escobar stated that the energy model has experienced profound transformations due to recent legislative reform.
- How has productivity been restored in Pemex and CFE? By removing constraints from both companies, tangible results have been achieved.
- What is the National Plan’s strategy for clean energy generation? The plan aims to transition to 38% clean energy generation within five years through the construction of new combined-cycle power plants.
- What is González Escobar’s stance on the 2013 energy reform? She criticized it as a “resounding failure” that jeopardized Mexico’s sustainability and growth.
- How has CFE’s electricity generation capacity improved? It increased from 35% to 54%, ensuring Mexico’s electricity generation security.
- What is González Escobar’s view on the upcoming T-MEC review? She emphasized that sovereignty over hydrocarbons and the energy sector is recognized, with investments in the energy sector discussed without perceived risks for Mexico.
