MetaX, a Chinese AI Chip Manufacturer, Surges 700% on Shanghai Debut

Web Editor

December 17, 2025

a man standing in front of a sign that says metax on it and a man in a white shirt, Dai Xi, raytraci

Background and Relevance of MetaX

MetaX Integrated Circuits, a Chinese manufacturer of AI chips, made its debut on the Shanghai stock market with an impressive 700% surge in share price. Founded by former AMD executives, MetaX raised $600 million in an Initial Public Offering (IPO) last week, following its rival Moore Threads’ 400% increase on its debut.

Key Figures and Context

  • MetaX: A Chinese AI chip manufacturer founded by ex-AMD executives, including Chen Weiliang.
  • Chen Weiliang: MetaX’s founder and primary shareholder, who previously worked at AMD Shanghai for 13 years.
  • AMD: Advanced Micro Devices, a leading global semiconductor company.

IPO Performance and Market Impact

MetaX opened at 700 yuan per share in Shanghai, against an IPO price of 104.66 yuan, rising to 895 yuan before closing at 829.9 yuan, marking a 693% increase.

According to fund manager Yang Tingwu from Tongheng Investment, “This is another success story of an IPO in China that turns a black swan into a phoenix.” He added, “The price surge creates enormous arbitrage opportunities for pre-IPO investors, and we may be witnessing the peak of the stock for the next five years.”

AI Chip Manufacturers Capitalizing on Chinese Interest

AI chip manufacturers are rushing to list their shares in China, taking advantage of the government’s push for local production amidst competition with the US. Guotai Haitong Securities stated in a pre-IPO report that AI and semiconductors are key areas of technological competition between China and the US, with significant growth potential due to geopolitical tensions.

Frost & Sullivan predicts that China’s AI chip sales will reach $189 billion in 2029, up from $54 billion in 2026.

Government Push for AI Self-Sufficiency

MetaX, a GPU unit manufacturer, raised 4.2 billion yuan (approximately $596 million) in a share sale that was oversubscribed more than 4,000 times by retail investors. The IPO set the price of the loss-making company at 50 times its 2024 sales, compared to Nvidia’s multiple of 34 and AMD’s 14, as stated by MetaX in a pre-listing statement.

This IPO, the sixth largest in China so far this year according to KPMG, increased MetaX’s five-year valuation to over 300 billion yuan ($42.58 billion) and boosted founder Chen Weiliang’s net worth.

MetaX’s Market Position and Future Outlook

With a 1% share in the Chinese AI chip market, MetaX anticipates its sales to double this year due to the technology self-sufficiency push and aims to break even next year.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who is MetaX? MetaX Integrated Circuits, a Chinese AI chip manufacturer founded by former AMD executives.
  • Why is MetaX’s IPO significant? The 700% surge in share price on its Shanghai debut highlights the strong interest in Chinese AI chip manufacturers, driven by the government’s push for local production and reduced reliance on US companies like Nvidia and AMD.
  • What is the potential growth of AI chips in China? Frost & Sullivan predicts that AI chip sales in China will reach $189 billion by 2029, demonstrating significant growth potential in this sector.
  • How does MetaX’s IPO compare to its rivals? MetaX’s IPO was oversubscribed 4,000 times, setting the company’s valuation at 50 times its 2024 sales. This is higher than Nvidia’s multiple of 34 and AMD’s 14, indicating strong investor interest in MetaX.