Following the Mexico City Protection Civil Secretariat’s Protocol
On January 2, 2023, Mexicans woke up to earthquake alarms on their cell phones, alerting them of a 6.5-magnitude Richter earthquake with its epicenter in Acapulco, Guerrero.
1. Inspect Your Home’s Structure
The Mexico City Protection Civil Secretariat recommends a protocol to inspect homes after an earthquake, reducing risks by identifying, monitoring, and maintaining infrastructure.
- Cracks usually appear in finishes or structural elements, not affecting the structure directly. They typically occur on walls and where walls meet.
- Fractures impact the home’s support; immediate repair is necessary.
- Check stationary gas tanks for dents or loose paint, as this can lead to corrosion.
- Malfunctioning knobs or damaged pipes can cause leaks, fires, or explosions.
- Place soapy water on connections; if bubbles form, consult a specialist.
- Inspect water pipes for leaks.
- Ensure bathroom fixtures and float valves function correctly.
- Keep cisterns clean.
- Maintain gutters free of debris.
2. Monitor Your Home’s Systems
For electrical installations, ensure:
- There’s no overloading on appliance connections.
- No exposed cables.
3. Regular Maintenance is Key
The Mexico City Protection Civil Secretariat advises inspecting the structure, light, water, and gas installations at least three times a year or after an earthquake.
- Moisture and cracks in finishes damage your home’s structure.
- Blocked gutters and pipes can cause leaks and sinkholes.
- Overloading electrical appliances can lead to discharges and fires.
Key Questions and Answers
- Q: What should I look for when inspecting my home after an earthquake? A: Check for cracks in finishes or structural elements, inspect gas tanks and pipes for damage, test water connections for leaks, and ensure electrical installations are safe.
- Q: How often should I inspect my home’s infrastructure? A: The Mexico City Protection Civil Secretariat recommends inspecting at least three times a year or after an earthquake.
- Q: What are the risks of not maintaining my home’s infrastructure? A: Neglecting maintenance can lead to structural damage from moisture, leaks causing sinkholes, and electrical fires due to overloading.
