Trump Announces a “Total and Complete” Trade Agreement with the UK

Web Editor

May 8, 2025

two men shaking hands in front of a flag and a curtain with a yellow drapes behind them and a yellow

Background on Donald Trump and His Trade Policies

Donald Trump, the former President of the United States, has a history of assertive trade policies. His administration imposed significant tariffs on various imported goods, causing ripples in the global economy. However, Trump has also been engaged in negotiations to reduce these tariffs, as seen in his recent announcement of a “total and complete” trade agreement with the United Kingdom.

Details of the Announced Agreement

On Thursday morning, Trump announced the conclusion of a trade agreement with the UK, described as “total and complete.” This is the first such agreement since his trade war began. The negotiations, which have been ongoing for several weeks, aimed to reduce additional tariffs imposed on UK exports to the US (10% on all products and 25% on steel, aluminum, and automobiles).

Trump detailed the agreement on his social media platform, TruthSocial, stating, “The agreement with the UK is total and complete, it will solidify the US-UK relationship for many years.” However, the exact scope of this agreement remains unclear.

Reactions and Expectations

The UK’s Prime Minister, Keir Starmer, is expected to comment on the agreement later in the day. While Trump’s announcement suggests a positive outcome, several analysts and economists remain skeptical. They consider the agreement to be of limited scope rather than a comprehensive deal.

Deutsche Bank analysts predict the announcement of a “framework” for negotiations instead of a fully fledged agreement. Jonathan Portes, an economist at King’s College London, views this as more of a “damage limitation” operation rather than a significant economic boost for the UK.

The Significance of the UK-US Trade Relationship

Despite this announced agreement, the UK’s trade relationship with the European Union (EU) remains more substantial. The EU accounts for 40% of the UK’s trade, while the US is only the second-largest trading partner. Rachel Reeves, the UK’s Finance Minister, has emphasized the importance of the UK-EU trade relationship, stating it is “probably even more important” than the one with the US.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is the nature of the agreement announced by Trump? The agreement, described as “total and complete,” aims to reduce additional tariffs on UK exports to the US. However, its exact scope remains unclear.
  • Who are the key figures involved? Donald Trump, the former US President, and Keir Starmer, the UK Prime Minister, are central to this development.
  • What is the current state of the UK’s trade relationships? While the US is a significant trading partner, the EU holds more importance due to its larger share (40%) in the UK’s trade.
  • What do analysts think about this agreement? Many analysts, including those from Deutsche Bank and King’s College London economist Jonathan Portes, view this as a limited agreement rather than a comprehensive trade deal.