EU and China Aim to De-escalate Trade War: Details of Negotiations in Switzerland to be Revealed

Web Editor

May 12, 2025

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Background on Key Players and Context

The United States, represented by Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, has been engaging in negotiations with Chinese officials to de-escalate the ongoing trade war. The talks took place in Ginebra, Switzerland, and are expected to yield positive results.

Who are the Key Players?

  • Scott Bessent: Secretary of the Treasury for the United States government, responsible for advising the President on economic and financial matters.
  • Jamieson Greer: Trade Representative of the United States, involved in international trade negotiations and agreements.
  • He Lifeng: Vice Premier of the People’s Republic of China, who participated in the negotiations alongside other Chinese officials.

Why is this Relevant?

The trade war between the US and China has resulted in significant tariffs on each other’s goods, causing concern over global economic stability. The negotiations aim to reduce the US global trade deficit in goods, which stands at $1.2 trillion.

Negotiation Details and Progress

Bessent reported “substantial progress” in the talks with Chinese officials, though no specific agreement details were provided. The negotiations are described as “productive” and have reportedly reached an agreement with Chinese partners to help decrease the US global trade deficit.

What was Achieved?

  • Both sides acknowledged the rapid pace at which an agreement was reached, suggesting that initial differences may not have been as significant as anticipated.
  • Chinese officials are described as “tough negotiators,” indicating that concessions were made on both sides.

Reactions and Future Prospects

Kevin Hassett, the White House economic advisor, expressed optimism about China’s eagerness to rebalance trade relations with the US. He also suggested that further trade agreements with other countries might be reached as early as this week.

President Trump’s Perspective

After the negotiations, President Trump shared a positive outlook on the talks via his social media platform, Truth Social. He mentioned that both parties had agreed on “a complete restart” in a friendly yet constructive manner.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Q: What was the outcome of the negotiations between the US and China?
    A: Both parties agreed on a deal to help decrease the US global trade deficit in goods, though specifics were not disclosed.
  • Q: Who participated in the negotiations?
    A: US representatives Scott Bessent and Jamieson Greer, along with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng.
  • Q: What is the purpose of these negotiations?
    A: To de-escalate the ongoing trade war and reduce tariffs on each other’s goods.
  • Q: How optimistic are the US officials about these talks?
    A: White House economic advisor Kevin Hassett expressed optimism about China’s willingness to rebalance trade relations.
  • Q: When can we expect further trade agreements?
    A: Kevin Hassett suggested that more trade deals with other countries might be reached as early as this week.