Wall Street Surges on US-China Trade Deal; Nasdaq Jumps 3.45%

Web Editor

May 12, 2025

a man in a suit walks past a wall street sign on a building in new york city, ny, Andries Stock, mit

Overview

On Monday, all three major indices on Wall Street experienced a significant upswing, driven by optimism over a trade agreement between the United States and China that temporarily halts escalating trade tensions. The S&P 500 reached its highest levels since early March.

Index Performance

  • Dow Jones Industrial Average: Increased by 2.81% to 42,410.10 points.
  • S&P 500: Rose by 3.26% to 5,844.19 points.
  • Nasdaq Composite: Advanced 4.35% to 18,708.34 points.

Trade Agreement Details

Under the new agreement, the United States will reduce additional tariffs on Chinese imports from 145% to 30%. China, in turn, will lower its tariffs on US imports from 125% to 10%. These measures will be in effect for 90 days following the weekend of negotiations.

Sector Performance

All sectors closed the session with gains, notably discretionary consumer and technology. Within the Dow Jones, most values increased. Leading the gains were shares of Amazon.com (+8.09%), Nike (+7.34%), and Apple (+6.31%).

Expert Commentary

Carolina Colón, head of Scrum for Capitaria, commented: “The tariff truce provided relief to Wall Street and its key sectors like retail and technology, but its sustainability hinges on progress in US-China trade negotiations.”

Key Questions and Answers

  • Q: What drove the significant gains on Wall Street? A: Optimism over a US-China trade agreement that temporarily halts escalating trade tensions.
  • Q: Which indices saw the most substantial increases? A: The Nasdaq Composite technology index advanced 4.35%.
  • Q: What sectors performed exceptionally well? A: Discretionary consumer and technology sectors showed strong gains.
  • Q: What companies led the Dow Jones gains? A: Amazon.com, Nike, and Apple were the top performers within the Dow Jones.
  • Q: How long will the tariff reductions be in effect? A: The measures will remain valid for 90 days following the negotiations.
  • Q: What is the outlook for sustained market growth? A: The sustainability of this rally depends on the progress in US-China trade negotiations, according to Carolina Colón from Capitaria.