Bayer Warns of Complexity in Lowering Drug Prices in the U.S.

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May 13, 2025

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Stefan Oelrich, Bayer Pharmaceuticals President, Addresses Trump’s Executive Order

Background on Stefan Oelrich and Bayer Pharmaceuticals:

Stefan Oelrich serves as the President of Bayer Pharmaceuticals, a global leader in healthcare and pharmaceuticals. Bayer is a multinational company headquartered in Germany, with operations in over 100 countries. The company focuses on research-driven pharmaceuticals, healthcare solutions, and agricultural products.

Relevance of the Situation:

On May 12, U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing pharmaceutical companies to lower drug prices within 30 days. This move has sparked discussions and concerns among industry leaders, including Stefan Oelrich of Bayer Pharmaceuticals.

Oelrich’s Perspective on the Executive Order

Stefan Oelrich acknowledged that the immediate effects of the executive order are unclear due to a lack of specifics on its implementation. He emphasized that drug pricing is complex, considering factors like research, innovation, development, and distribution.

“I believe we can say that prices are complex. And when we look at the executive order, it’s clear that no one can provide an accurate response right now,” Oelrich stated during a conference with analysts.

Oelrich sees the executive order as an opportunity for Europe and other regions to strongly support pharmaceutical innovation through pricing.

Anticipated Impact of U.S. Tariffs on Bayer’s Operations

Bayer’s Concerns Regarding Tariffs:

Wolfgang Nickl, Bayer’s Chief Financial Officer, warned that U.S. tariffs could affect parts of the company’s pharmaceutical import portfolio. However, Bayer is confident in its strategies to mitigate these impacts.

“We anticipate seeing certain direct effects on parts of our portfolio, mainly product flows between the U.S. and China,” Nickl commented.

Additional Risks from EU Pharmaceutical Imports Tariffs:

Nickl also highlighted an additional risk related to tariffs on pharmaceutical imports from the European Union to the U.S. Although these imports are currently tariff-free, they are under investigation, which could pose a risk for future operations if new tariffs are imposed.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is the executive order about? The U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing pharmaceutical companies to lower drug prices within 30 days.
  • Who is Stefan Oelrich? Stefan Oelrich is the President of Bayer Pharmaceuticals, a global healthcare and pharmaceutical company headquartered in Germany.
  • What concerns does Oelrich have about the executive order? Oelrich believes that the immediate effects of the order are unclear due to a lack of specifics on implementation. He also emphasizes that drug pricing is complex, considering factors like research, innovation, development, and distribution.
  • What are Bayer’s concerns regarding U.S. tariffs? Wolfgang Nickl, Bayer’s CFO, anticipates certain direct effects on parts of the company’s pharmaceutical import portfolio due to U.S. tariffs, mainly affecting product flows between the U.S. and China.
  • What additional risks does Bayer face from EU pharmaceutical imports tariffs? There is a risk related to potential tariffs on pharmaceutical imports from the European Union to the U.S., as these imports are currently tariff-free but under investigation.