CNA Urges 16-Year Extension of T-MEC for Certainty and Competitiveness

Web Editor

November 2, 2025

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Background on the CNA and its Relevance

The Consejo Nacional Agropecuario (CNA) is a prominent organization representing Mexico’s agricultural sector. With its extensive reach and influence, the CNA plays a crucial role in shaping policies that impact Mexican farmers and the broader agroalimentary industry. Given its significance, the CNA’s stance on international trade agreements, such as the T-MEC, carries considerable weight.

T-MEC’s Importance and Current State

The Tratado entre México, Estados Unidos y Canadá (T-MEC) has been instrumental in fostering competitiveness and integration within North America, particularly in the agroalimentary sector. As the official consultation period for T-MEC’s review nears its conclusion on November 3, the CNA joins leading agricultural and food associations in the United States and Canada to emphasize the importance of preserving the current agreement’s conditions.

CNA’s Support for T-MEC

According to the CNA, the T-MEC has provided investment certainty, strengthened trilateral trade, and established Mexico as a strategic partner for North American agriculture. The organization reiterates its support for the comprehensive renewal of the pact, acknowledging its positive impact on the region.

Mexico’s Role in US Agricultural Exports

Data from the Grupo Consultor de Mercados Agrícolas (GCMA) highlights Mexico’s significance as the primary destination for US agricultural producers in various commodities, including corn, wheat, beans, dairy, pork, and poultry. Conversely, the United States accounts for 91% of Mexico’s agroalimentary exports, shipping fruits, vegetables, beer, tequila, avocados, and beef, among other products.

The Strength of the North American Bloc

Together, the three nations form a powerful bloc, accounting for 31.7% of global GDP, 500 million inhabitants, and 18% of world agricultural production. Moreover, the region boasts an impressive 112% food self-sufficiency rate.

CNA’s Concerns Regarding Potential Modifications

The CNA cautions that any attempts to modify or impose new trade barriers could jeopardize regional competitiveness and consumer welfare. To avoid such risks, the organization prioritizes modernizing technical chapters like those on sanitary and phytosanitary measures without altering the framework that enables free product circulation and regulatory cooperation among the three countries.

CNA’s Vision for T-MEC

The CNA envisions the T-MEC continuing to drive productive integration in North America and serving as a cornerstone for regional food security.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is the CNA? The Consejo Nacional Agropecuario (CNA) is a leading organization representing Mexico’s agricultural sector, playing a vital role in shaping policies affecting Mexican farmers and the broader agroalimentary industry.
  • Why is the T-MEC important to the CNA? The T-MEC has been crucial in fostering competitiveness and integration within North America, particularly in the agroalimentary sector. The CNA supports its comprehensive renewal to maintain investment certainty, strengthened trilateral trade, and Mexico’s strategic partnership in North American agriculture.
  • What is Mexico’s role in US agricultural exports? Mexico is the primary destination for various US agricultural commodities, including corn, wheat, beans, dairy, pork, and poultry. Meanwhile, the United States represents 91% of Mexico’s agroalimentary exports, shipping fruits, vegetables, beer, tequila, avocados, and beef.
  • How strong is the North American bloc? The North American bloc, comprising Mexico, the United States, and Canada, accounts for 31.7% of global GDP, 500 million inhabitants, and 18% of world agricultural production. The region also boasts an impressive 112% food self-sufficiency rate.
  • What concerns does the CNA have regarding T-MEC modifications? The CNA warns that any attempts to modify or impose new trade barriers could negatively impact regional competitiveness and consumer welfare. They prioritize modernizing technical chapters without altering the framework enabling free product circulation and regulatory cooperation among the three countries.
  • What is the CNA’s vision for T-MEC? The CNA envisions the T-MEC continuing to drive productive integration in North America and serving as a cornerstone for regional food security.