Background and Relevance of Marcelo Ebrard
Marcelo Ebrard, Mexico’s Secretary of Economy, announced on Thursday that the country reached a record-breaking 21.4 billion USD in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) during the first quarter of 2025. Ebrard, a prominent figure in Mexican politics, has been instrumental in shaping the nation’s economic policies and international relations.
FDI Growth Trends
Q1 2025 Performance:
- Mexico’s FDI reached 21.4 billion USD, marking a 5.4% increase compared to the same period in 2024 (preliminary figures).
- This achievement represents the second consecutive year of growth, having increased from 18.6 billion USD in 2023 to 20.3 billion USD in 2024, and now reaching 21.4 billion USD.
2024 Annual Performance:
- Mexico attracted a record-breaking 36.872 billion USD in FDI for the entire year of 2024, representing a 2.3% increase compared to preliminary figures from 2023.
- Even when compared to the updated 2023 data, FDI inflows into Mexico grew by 1.1%.
Global FDI Trends in 2024:
- Worldwide FDI experienced an 8% decline in 2024, excluding financial flows through leading European economies.
- These excluded financial flows often serve as intermediary points for investments before reaching their final destinations.
- When including these European economies, global FDI reached an estimated 1.4 trillion USD, marking an 11% increase from 2023, according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in January.
Key Questions and Answers
- Who is Marcelo Ebrard? Marcelo Ebrard is Mexico’s Secretary of Economy, a key figure in shaping the nation’s economic policies and international relations.
- What is FDI? Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) refers to the investment made by companies or individuals from one country into another with the aim of establishing a lasting interest and exercising control over the direction of business operations.
- Why is Mexico’s FDI growth significant? The continuous increase in FDI indicates investor confidence in Mexico’s economy, which can lead to job creation, technology transfer, and overall economic development.
- What happened to global FDI in 2024? Global FDI experienced an 8% decline in 2024, excluding financial flows through leading European economies. However, when including these European economies, global FDI grew by 11% from 2023.
