Poverty Reduction in Mexico
Mexico has witnessed significant reductions in pobrety over the past eight years, according to the Multidimensional Measurement of Poverty. As of 2024, approximately 30% of Mexicans face some level of poverty, reported by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi). This represents nearly a 10 percentage point decrease since 2016.
Despite Progress, Inequality Persists
Although progress has been made and millions have escaped poverty, disparities in inequality remain. While some states have successfully reduced poverty to minimal levels, others grapple with more than 65% of their population living in poverty.
Baja California: The Most Prosperous State
Among the 32 federal entities in Mexico, Baja California has emerged as the state with the lowest poverty levels. Only 9.9% of its inhabitants are living in deprivation, according to the ranking.
Northern States Lead in Poverty Reduction
Baja California Sur and Nuevo León followed closely behind Baja California in the ranking of states with the least poverty. In general, northern states exhibit the lowest populations experiencing any level of pobrety.
Key Questions and Answers
- What is the Multidimensional Measurement of Poverty? It’s a comprehensive approach to assessing poverty that considers various deprivations, such as education, health, and living standards.
- Who is mentioned in the article? The article focuses on Mexico’s states, specifically highlighting Baja California as the most prosperous entity with the lowest poverty levels.
- Why is Baja California significant? Baja California’s success in reducing poverty makes it a model for other states, demonstrating that with the right policies and investments, significant progress can be achieved.
- Which other states follow Baja California in poverty reduction? Baja California Sur and Nuevo León are the next states with the lowest poverty levels, according to the ranking.
- What does the data suggest about poverty in Mexico? Despite substantial reductions in pobrety, significant disparities persist among Mexico’s states. While some states have made remarkable progress, others continue to struggle with high poverty rates.
