US Announces $20 Billion Currency Swap Line with Argentina’s Central Bank

Web Editor

September 24, 2025

a large building with a clock on the front of it's face and a fence around it's perimeter, Enguerran

Background on Scott Bessent and His Role

Scott Bessent, the United States Secretary of the Treasury, plays a pivotal role in shaping and implementing the nation’s financial and economic policies. As one of the key figures in the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bessent’s decisions and statements carry significant weight in global financial markets. His recent announcement regarding Argentina demonstrates the U.S.’s commitment to supporting countries facing financial challenges.

Details of the Currency Swap Agreement

On Wednesday, Scott Bessent announced that the United States is prepared to take necessary actions to support Argentina, including negotiating a $20 billion currency swap with the country’s central bank. This agreement would enable the U.S. to purchase Argentine dollar-denominated bonds, which are currently experiencing a financial crisis.

U.S. Commitment to Argentina

Bessent emphasized that the U.S. is ready to buy Argentine sovereign debt in both primary and secondary markets, depending on market conditions. This commitment reflects the U.S.’s dedication to helping Argentina navigate its financial difficulties.

Additional Support from the U.S.

In addition to the currency swap, Bessent mentioned that the U.S. is also willing to provide a significant “stand-by” credit through the Exchange Stabilization Fund. This further demonstrates the U.S.’s determination to assist Argentina in overcoming its current economic challenges.

Argentine Minister’s Response

Following Bessent’s announcement, Argentine Minister of Economy Luis “Toto” Caputo expressed gratitude on social media. He acknowledged the U.S.’s support and called for unity among Argentinians to rebuild their nation.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who is Scott Bessent? Scott Bessent is the United States Secretary of the Treasury, responsible for advising the President and leading the implementation of financial and economic policies.
  • What is a currency swap agreement? A currency swap is an arrangement in which two parties agree to exchange principal and interest payments in one currency for those in another currency over a specified period.
  • Why is the U.S. supporting Argentina? The U.S. aims to help Argentina address its financial crisis by providing a $20 billion currency swap and additional credit support.
  • What role does Luis “Toto” Caputo play? Luis “Toto” Caputo is the Minister of Economy in Argentina, who expressed gratitude for U.S. support and called for unity among Argentinians to rebuild their nation.