Brazil’s Ex-President Jair Bolsonaro to Return to Prison After Hospitalization

Web Editor

December 31, 2025

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Background on Jair Bolsonaro

Jair Bolsonaro, the 70-year-old former president of Brazil, has been serving a 27-year prison sentence for an unsuccessful attempt to cling to power following his loss in the 2022 elections against Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Bolsonaro, a prominent figure in Brazilian far-right politics, has been dealing with health issues since a stabbing during a campaign event in 2018, which required multiple surgeries.

Hospitalization and Medical Procedures

Bolsonaro was hospitalized in Brasilia on December 26 after undergoing a hernia operation. Subsequently, he was subjected to a medical procedure targeting his recurring hiccups, which reportedly cause vomiting and breathing difficulties. The procedure involved anesthetic blocks on a nerve controlling the diaphragm.

Medical Updates

  • Cardiologist Brasil Caiado: Bolsonaro’s discharge is scheduled for January 1, assuming no complications. The routine evaluation will be conducted before communicating with the police superintendent.
  • Surgeon Claudio Birolini: The postoperative course has been uneventful. However, the procedure did not completely stop the hiccup episodes, suggesting a central nervous system origin.

Health Conditions and Emotional State

Bolsonaro also suffers from gastritis, esophagitis, and severe sleep apnea. His emotional state is described as fluctuating and depressed, exacerbated by the hiccups and prolonged hospital stays.

Prison Return

Following his hospital release, Bolsonaro will return to the small room where he serves his sentence at a Federal Police facility in Brasilia. The recent nine-day hospitalization marks his first departure from prison since his incarceration at the end of November.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who is Jair Bolsonaro? Jair Bolsonaro is the former president of Brazil, serving from 2019 to 2022. He is a prominent far-right politician who lost the 2022 elections to Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
  • Why is Bolsonaro in prison? Bolsonaro was sentenced to 27 years in prison for attempting to maintain power after losing the 2022 elections.
  • What health issues does Bolsonaro face? Besides recurring hiccups, Bolsonaro struggles with gastritis, esophagitis, and severe sleep apnea. He also deals with the aftermath of a 2018 stabbing that required multiple surgeries.
  • What is the significance of Bolsonaro’s hospitalization? This nine-day hospital stay is the first time Bolsonaro has left prison since his incarceration at the end of November. His health conditions, including emotional state, have been impacted by his recurring hiccups.