Introduction to Cardinal Robert Prevost and His Historic Election
On Thursday morning, the world learned that Cardinal Robert Prevost has been chosen as the new pope. The white smoke emerging from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel and the ringing of Vatican City’s bells signaled that the cardinals had selected a new pope to succeed Francis and lead the Roman Catholic Church.
Prevost, now Pope Leon XIV, is the first American and North American pope in history.
The Voting Process and Announcement
The election took place during the first full day of voting by the 133 cardinal electors, who entered conclave behind Vatican City’s medieval walls on Wednesday afternoon.
A joyous crowd in St. Peter’s Square cheered and applauded when the first puffs of white smoke emerged from a small chimney on the roof of the Sistine Chapel, where cardinals have been holding their secret vote.

Foto: AFP
The identity of the new pope and his chosen name were announced to the world from the central balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica.
Pope Leon XIV will soon step forward to deliver his first public speech and bless the gathered multitudes.
Francis, the first pope from Latin America, was elected in the afternoon of the second day of the 2013 conclave, just as his predecessor, Benedict XVI, was chosen in 2005.
Context and Impact of Pope Leon XIV’s Election
Cardinal Robert Prevost: A Brief Background
Born on March 12, 1947, in Quebec, Canada, Robert Prevost entered the priesthood and quickly rose through the ranks of the Catholic Church. His extensive experience in diplomacy, education, and pastoral care made him a strong candidate for the papacy.
Prevost served as Archbishop of Montreal from 2002 to 2013, where he was known for his progressive views on social issues and commitment to interfaith dialogue. His election as pope marks a significant moment for North America, as well as the Catholic Church.
Historical Significance of an American Pope
The election of Pope Leon XIV, an American, is historically significant for several reasons. Firstly, it’s the first time a pope from North America has been chosen, reflecting the growing influence of Catholicism in the region. Secondly, it may signal a shift in priorities or perspectives within the Church, as Prevost’s background and experiences could shape his papacy.
Prevost’s election also comes at a time when the Catholic Church faces numerous challenges, including declining church attendance in Western countries and the need to address pressing social issues like poverty, climate change, and human rights.
Key Questions and Answers
- Who is Cardinal Robert Prevost? Born in Quebec, Canada, Prevost is a seasoned Catholic leader with experience in diplomacy, education, and pastoral care. He served as Archbishop of Montreal from 2002 to 2013.
- Why is Pope Leon XIV’s election significant? Prevost is the first pope from North America, marking a historic moment for the Catholic Church and reflecting its growing influence in the region. His election may also signal shifts in priorities or perspectives within the Church.
- What challenges does Pope Leon XIV face? As pope, Prevost will address issues such as declining church attendance in Western countries and tackle pressing social concerns like poverty, climate change, and human rights.