China States US Responsible for Fentanyl Issue, Rejects Tariffs

Web Editor

May 13, 2025

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Background on the Fentanyl Crisis in the United States

The opioid crisis in the United States has been exacerbated by the illegal importation of fentanyl, a synthetic drug that is significantly more potent than other opioids. This issue has led to increased tensions between the U.S. and China, as the U.S. government accuses China of not doing enough to curb the production and export of this deadly substance.

China’s Stance on Fentanyl Responsibility

On Tuesday, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs asserted that the responsibility for controlling the fentanyl problem lies solely with the United States. The ministry rejected punitive tariffs imposed by Washington, accusing China of failing to prevent the drug’s arrival in the U.S.

Spokesperson Lin Jian stated during a routine press conference that China has consistently maintained the position that fentanyl is an American issue and that imposing tariffs on China for this matter is unreasonable. He further mentioned that fentanyl would likely be discussed in upcoming trade talks.

Trade Tensions Between the U.S. and China

Although recent trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies have eased, as both nations committed to reducing tariffs on each other’s products following discussions in Switzerland over the weekend, the fentanyl issue remains unresolved.

Despite these developments, the U.S. did not remove the 20% tariffs it imposed on Chinese products, citing China’s insufficient efforts to curb the fentanyl epidemic within its borders.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is fentanyl? Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is approximately 50-100 times more potent than morphine, contributing significantly to the opioid crisis in the United States.
  • Why are China and the U.S. at odds over fentanyl? The U.S. accuses China of not doing enough to control the production and export of fentanyl, which is a significant factor in the opioid crisis.
  • What tariffs were imposed by the U.S. on China? The U.S. imposed 20% tariffs on Chinese products, citing China’s insufficient efforts to curb the fentanyl epidemic.
  • How has China responded to these tariffs? China has rejected the tariffs, stating that the responsibility for controlling fentanyl lies with the United States.
  • What is the current state of U.S.-China trade relations? While recent tensions have eased following commitments to reduce tariffs, the fentanyl issue remains unresolved.