Overview and Relevance
Hurricane Melissa has strengthened to a Category 5 storm, with maximum sustained winds of 260 kilometers per hour. The National Hurricane Center (NHC) in the United States warns of destructive winds, storm surges, and catastrophic flooding expected to intensify in Jamaica throughout the day and night. This powerful hurricane poses a significant threat to the Caribbean island nation, prompting immediate action from local authorities.
Current Status and Path
As of the latest update, Hurricane Melissa is located approximately 505 kilometers south-southwest of Guantánamo, Cuba. The storm is moving at a slow pace towards the northwest and north during the day and night, followed by an acceleration towards the northeast starting from Tuesday until at least Thursday.
Government Response and Evacuation Orders
In response to the impending danger, Jamaica’s Prime Minister Andrew Holness issued mandatory evacuation orders for Port Royal in Kingston and six other areas on Sunday night. Local government minister Desmond McKenzie emphasized the severity of the situation during a press conference, stating that “many of these communities will not survive this flooding,” particularly highlighting Kingston’s low-lying nature and vulnerability to inundation.
Evacuation Efforts
Nearly 900 shelters have been set up across the island to accommodate those seeking refuge. However, some residents chose to stay put despite the risks, with reports of individuals refusing to board evacuation buses. The two international airports in Jamaica have been closed as a precautionary measure.
Impact on Infrastructure and Services
The intense storm has already caused disruptions, with both international airports in Jamaica shutting down to ensure public safety. Authorities are working diligently to secure critical infrastructure and provide assistance to those evacuating.
Key Questions and Answers
- What is the current status of Hurricane Melissa? Hurricane Melissa has intensified to a Category 5 storm with maximum sustained winds of 260 kilometers per hour. It is currently located about 505 kilometers south-southwest of Guantánamo, Cuba.
- Which areas are under mandatory evacuation orders? Prime Minister Andrew Holness issued mandatory evacuation orders for Port Royal in Kingston and six other areas.
- What precautions have been taken to ensure public safety? Both international airports in Jamaica have been closed, and nearly 900 shelters have been established across the island to accommodate those seeking refuge.
- What is the expected impact of Hurricane Melissa on Jamaica? Authorities anticipate destructive winds, storm surges, and catastrophic flooding, with low-lying areas like Kingston being particularly vulnerable.
