Background on UNRWA and its Relevance
The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) is a crucial organization that provides essential services to Palestinian refugees. Established in 1949, UNRWA has been responsible for delivering education, healthcare, relief, and social services to over 5.6 million registered Palestine refugees in the Middle East.
Who is Philippe Lazzarini?
Philippe Lazzarini is the Director of the UNRWA Operations in Jerusalem. He recently denounced Israel’s decision to close UN schools in East Jerusalem as an “attack on children and education” and a “blatant disregard for international law.”
The Recent Closure of UN Schools in East Jerusalem
On Thursday, Israeli forces shut down six UN schools in East Jerusalem, a territory annexed by Israel. The closures occurred after UNRWA was banned in February, according to the UN agency for Palestinian refugees.
Details of the School Closures
- Locations: The schools are located in the Shuafat refugee camp, East Jerusalem.
- Actions Taken: Israeli forces entered two schools, issued closure orders, and forced students to evacuate.
- Detentions: At least one UNRWA employee was detained during the closures.
- Student Impact: Approximately 550 students, aged six to fifteen, were present when the closures were enforced. Many students cried and hugged before leaving.
Reactions to the Closures
Jonathan Fowler, a spokesperson for the UN agency, described the closures as “a traumatic experience for young children who risk losing access to education.”
Key Questions and Answers
- Q: Who is responsible for the school closures? A: Israeli forces closed the schools, following a ban on UNRWA operations in East Jerusalem.
- Q: How many students were affected? A: Approximately 550 students between the ages of six and fifteen were present during the closures.
- Q: What was Philippe Lazzarini’s response to the closures? A: Lazzarini condemned the closures as an “attack on children and education” and a “blatant disregard for international law.”
- Q: What services does UNRWA provide? A: UNRWA offers essential services such as education, healthcare, relief, and social support to Palestinian refugees in the Middle East.
