Peru Severs Ties with Mexico Over Betssy Chávez Asylum

Web Editor

November 3, 2025

a man in a suit and tie speaking at a podium with a flag behind him and a microphone in front of him

Background on Key Figures and Context

Betssy Chávez, the former Peruvian Prime Minister under ex-President Pedro Castillo, is currently facing charges for her alleged involvement in the failed December 2022 coup led by Castillo. Following her release from prison in September 2023, Chávez sought asylum at the Mexican embassy in Lima.

Diplomatic Breakdown

On Monday, Peru’s government decided to sever diplomatic relations with Mexico after Chávez was granted asylum in the Mexican embassy. Peruvian President José Jeri stated that Mexico’s envoy, Karla Ornela, must leave Peru immediately.

Peruvian Canciller Hugo de Zela announced the decision, labeling Mexico’s actions as “unfriendly” and an “interference in Peru’s internal affairs.” He emphasized that Mexico was attempting to create an alternative reality regarding the 2022 events and turning the coup plotters into victims.

De Zela clarified that the diplomatic break would not affect consular services, which will continue to serve Peruvian and Mexican citizens. He mentioned that the asylum process must follow the procedures outlined in the 1954 Caracas Convention.

Legal Proceedings and Mexico’s Stance

Chávez faces charges of conspiracy and rebellion, with the Peruvian prosecution seeking 25 years in prison. She had been in jail since June 2023 and was released in September 2023 to defend herself freely.

Her lawyer, Raúl Noblecilla, stated he was unaware of Chávez’s whereabouts and hadn’t been informed about the asylum request.

Mexico’s Foreign Relations Department released a statement in the evening, expressing regret and rejection of Peru’s decision. They maintained their stance that Chávez was a political refugee, without addressing the legal accusations against her.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who is Betssy Chávez? Betssy Chávez was the former Prime Minister of Peru under ex-President Pedro Castillo. She is currently facing charges related to her alleged involvement in the failed December 2022 coup.
  • What is the reason for Peru severing ties with Mexico? Peru decided to break diplomatic relations with Mexico after Chávez was granted asylum in the Mexican embassy, which Peru views as an interference in its internal affairs.
  • What are the charges against Betssy Chávez? Chávez faces conspiracy and rebellion charges, with the Peruvian prosecution seeking 25 years in prison.
  • What is Mexico’s stance on Betssy Chávez? Mexico maintains that Chávez is a political refugee, despite the legal accusations against her. They lament Peru’s decision to sever ties.