Pope Leo XIV Warns of AI Dangers: Says Language Models Perpetuate Biases

Web Editor

January 24, 2026

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Background on Pope Leo XIV

Pope Leo XIV, the Peruvian-American leader of the Catholic Church, has been vocal about his concerns regarding artificial intelligence (AI) since his election in May. His warnings focus on the lack of transparency in AI algorithm creation and the potential for chatbots to subtly influence users.

AI’s Influence and Perpetuation of Biases

In a message for the World Social Communications Day, Pope Leo XIV highlighted that AI models are shaped by the worldview of their creators and can, in turn, enforce specific ways of thinking by replicating existing stereotypes and prejudices present in the data used.

  • Chatbots based on large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT or Gemini, are particularly effective in subtle persuasion.

Governing AI and Digital Literacy

Pope Leo XIV emphasized that the challenge is not to halt digital innovation but to govern it responsibly, acknowledging its dual nature. He recommended integrating media literacy and AI education into all levels of the educational system.

Digital literacy is crucial to understand how algorithms shape our perception of reality in the digital age.

Military AI Concerns

A month ago, Pope Leo XIV raised concerns about the AI race in the military sector. He warned that entrusting machines with life-and-death decisions for people creates a “destructive spiral.”

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who is Pope Leo XIV? Pope Leo XIV, the Peruvian-American leader of the Catholic Church, who has been vocal about AI concerns since his election in May.
  • What are Pope Leo XIV’s main concerns about AI? He warns of the lack of transparency in AI algorithms, the perpetuation of biases by language models, and the concentration of digital power in a few corporations. He also highlights the need for digital literacy to understand AI’s impact on our perception of reality.
  • What is Pope Leo XIV’s stance on military AI? He warns against delegating life-and-death decisions to machines, describing it as a destructive spiral.