Introduction to the Issue in Mexico
In 2024, Mexico reported approximately 9,000 suicides, equating to a rate of 6.9 per 100,000 inhabitants according to the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi). This grim reality is still met with a strong stigma within Mexican families, as explained by psychologist Judith Rivera Baños in an interview with El Economista.
“If we take a concrete example, at a funeral, someone would ask, ‘Why did they die?’, ‘from a heart attack’, ‘after an operation’, ‘because it was their time’, but no one would say ‘because they committed suicide’. The mere mention of that word creates a significant burden on the population, and the struggle is to contribute to prevention and demystify suicide,” she elaborated.
Misunderstanding and Avoidance
Rivera Baños pointed out that the issue lies in our lack of ability to listen, accompany, and validate what another person is feeling. Instead, reactions tend to be impulsive, such as responding with “Really? You’re crazy” when someone expresses suicidal thoughts.
Characteristics of Suicidal Events
The psychologist highlighted three key characteristics of events surrounding an individual contemplating or attempting suicide:
- Interminable. Perceived as never-ending.
- Uncontrollable. Out of their hands.
- Intolerable. Unable to cope with the situation.
Without a support network or strategies to tackle their problems, individuals struggle to find a favorable alternative that doesn’t threaten their lives.
The Impact of Media Portrayal
The Prime Video series, “Nadie nos va a extrañar” (No One Will Miss Us), addresses the topic of suicide. It had a significant impact on viewers, with many expressing surprise at the plot’s direction on social media. However, others recognized the warning signs displayed by the character.
“There’s something curious about this type of content; when we start learning about the topic, we can identify the signals. When we know nothing about it, it’s difficult to spot them,” explained a researcher on risky and suicidal behaviors.
Key Questions and Answers
- Q: Why is there a stigma surrounding suicide in Mexican families?
A: The strong stigma is due to the avoidance of discussing suicide openly, with families often resorting to euphemisms like ‘they passed away’ instead of acknowledging suicide.
- Q: What are the characteristics of events surrounding a suicidal individual?
A: These events are perceived as interminable, uncontrollable, and intolerable by the individual.
- Q: How does media portrayal of suicide affect public perception?
A: As viewers become more knowledgeable about suicide, they can better identify warning signs in media. Conversely, lack of understanding may hinder the recognition of such signals.
