Introduction to the Gammarelli Tailors and Their Papal Tradition
For centuries, the Roman tailors Gammarelli have been responsible for crafting the vestments of popes. However, in a recent development, the Vatican has opted to use soutanes from previous conclaves for the new pope. This decision might be a nod to the late Pope Francis’s environmental concerns, as suggested by Lorenzo Gammarelli, who runs the family business.
Pope Francis’s Environmental Influence
Pope Francis was known for his disdain for extravagance and opposition to wastefulness. His influence may have prompted the Vatican’s decision to reuse existing garments, aligning with sustainable practices. Lorenzo Gammarelli believes this could be an homage to the late pope.
The Gammarelli Tailors and Their Papal Vestments
The Gammarelli tailoring shop, established in 1798, has been dressing popes for generations. They prepare three robes of varying sizes (tall, medium, and short) for the newly elected pope to wear during his first appearance on St. Peter’s Basilica balcony, regardless of his stature.
Preparing for the New Pope
As the funeral services for Argentine Jesuit Pope Francis conclude, the College of Cardinals will convene to elect his successor. Meanwhile, the Gammarelli tailors are working diligently to ready their iconic red robes for the new pope. Simultaneously, they are also preparing a fresh set of papal attire for the chosen successor.
Papal Sizing and Customization
Historically, the Gammarelli tailors have measured potential popes and created robes tailored to their specific dimensions. However, in this unique situation, they are working with limited information about the new pope’s measurements.
- Typical Process: Tailors measure potential popes and create three robes tailored to their dimensions.
- Current Situation: With limited information about the new pope, Gammarelli and his team are preparing robes with adjustable features to accommodate various body types.
The Significance of Papal Attire
Papal attire consists of a cassock, a short cape or surplice, a white sash, and a white zucchetto. The process of crafting a single cassock typically takes about three and a half days, including cutting the fabric, preparing it, and sewing it by hand.
Past Papal Fitting Mishaps
In 1958, when Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (Pope John XXIII) was elected, the tailors had crafted one robe to his exact measurements. Yet, in the heat of the moment, he was given a robe that didn’t fit well. The Vatican had to alter the garment using pins to ensure he could appear on the balcony.
- Lesson Learned: Since then, the Vatican has implemented a system of labeling the most likely candidate’s robe to prevent future fitting errors.
Gammarelli’s Perspective on the New Papal Election
Lorenzo Gammarelli expressed a bit of disappointment that his family did not have the opportunity to dress the successor of Pope Francis. Nevertheless, he remains hopeful for the next election cycle. The Gammarelli family took over the business in 2016, and they are prepared to continue their long-standing tradition of tailoring papal attire.
A Sustainable Approach
The Vatican’s decision to reuse existing garments from previous conclaves may reflect Pope Francis’s environmental values. This approach not only reduces waste but also honors the late pope’s commitment to sustainability.
