Sustainability in Fragrance: A New Era for Perfumery

Web Editor

June 9, 2025

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The Shift Towards Sustainable Perfumery

In recent years, the fragrance industry has undergone a significant transformation as consumers demand scents that not only smell good but also align with their values, particularly sustainability. Historically, people only cared if they liked a perfume or not; however, today’s informed and conscious consumers are pushing companies to be more responsible in their ingredient sourcing and production processes.

Sustainable Perfumery: A Growing Trend

Sustainable perfumery focuses on creating fragrances using natural ingredients and eco-friendly production processes, from manufacturing to packaging. The goal is to minimize environmental impact, use resources responsibly, and reduce the carbon footprint of the fragrance industry.

This approach offers high-quality, accessible options that are both nature-friendly and appealing to consumers. Today, it’s not just about smelling good; it’s also about understanding what lies behind the beautiful bottle and enchanting scent.

A 360-Degree Approach to Sustainability

Adelfo Enríquez, a Mexican perfumer and founder of Zermat, explains that sustainable perfumery in niche or author fragrances seeks exclusivity and a unique personality for affluent consumers. However, the trend is moving towards developing new materials for equally sustainable yet accessible perfumery.

“The idea is to create new fragrances with minimal environmental impact, using sustainably-sourced and controlled materials for the planet’s well-being,” Enríquez says.

He emphasizes that sustainability in perfumery extends beyond the fragrance itself, encompassing the entire life cycle of a perfume—from planting seeds to recycling or refilling empty bottles.

Enríquez highlights that today’s companies are responsible for transforming natural ingredients into perfume components, such as flowers, woods, resins, spices, and herbs. These resources are now being used more responsibly, with reforestation efforts accompanying tree cutting and sustainable cultivation practices to minimize environmental degradation.

Synthetic and Natural Materials

While many natural perfume materials are expensive and finite, synthetic alternatives have become more prevalent in the industry. Enríquez notes that the synthetic materials sector has grown significantly to meet global perfume demand.

Research-driven companies invest heavily in laboratories to discover new molecules that add novelty and appeal to consumers, resulting in successful new perfume ingredients each year.

Environmental Responsibility

The fragrance industry has also taken steps to minimize waste and pollution. Enríquez mentions that efforts have been made to prevent toxic substances from contaminating groundwater, rivers, and lakes. These actions have helped reduce pollution in oil extraction for perfume use.

“There’s a responsibility to monitor subsurface waste and air emissions, which is now being promoted within the development of future sustainable perfumery,” he explains.

The National Chamber of Cosmetic Products Industry is committed to collecting waste generated by product packaging, preventing it from ending up in rivers and oceans, causing significant harm to nature. Enríquez states that they are working with the government and industry to become collectors and give waste an appropriate disposal.

Animal-Friendly Practices

Historically, animal-derived substances were used in perfumery, but Enríquez clarifies that this practice has largely been phased out. Today, synthetic molecules replicate the scents of natural sources, protecting animal species.

Moreover, the use of animals for testing perfumes and aromas has been largely replaced by synthetic skin models, ensuring no animal cruelty in the perfume development process.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is sustainable perfumery? Sustainable perfumery focuses on creating fragrances using natural ingredients and eco-friendly production processes, minimizing environmental impact and reducing the carbon footprint.
  • Why is sustainability important in perfumery? Consumers are increasingly demanding environmentally responsible products, pushing the fragrance industry to adopt sustainable practices.
  • What are some examples of sustainable perfumery practices? These include using responsibly-sourced natural ingredients, developing synthetic alternatives, minimizing waste and pollution, and phasing out animal-derived substances.
  • How does sustainable perfumery impact the environment? By adopting sustainable practices, the fragrance industry can reduce its carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, and protect wildlife.