Crude Oil Falls 2% Amid Global Conflicts

Web Editor

October 19, 2025

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Key Developments in the Oil Market

Crude oil prices experienced slight gains on Friday, but closed the week down by 2% following the International Energy Agency’s (IEA) forecast of a growing surplus and an agreement between U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin to meet again regarding Ukraine.

  • Brent futures: Closed at $61.29 per barrel, up by 23 cents (0.38%).
  • West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures: Closed at $57.54 per barrel, up by 8 cents (0.14%).
  • Mexican export blend: Increased by 0.09%, or 0.05 cents, to $54.56 per barrel.

Compared to the previous week, both Brent and WTI fell approximately 2.3%, while the Mexican export blend dropped by over 3%. These declines have kept all three markers at their lowest levels since early May.

Geopolitical Developments

Trump and Putin agreed on Thursday to hold another summit concerning the Ukraine conflict, scheduled within the next two weeks in Hungary. This comes alongside a ceasefire agreement that temporarily halts fighting in Gaza between Israel and Hamas.

The weekly decline in oil prices was further influenced by escalating trade tensions between the U.S. and China, adding to concerns about a slowing global economy and reduced energy demand.

“This just erodes confidence,” said Jorge Montepeque, CEO of Onyx Capital Group. “I expect the U.S. economy to be affected rapidly.”

Market Disruptions

On Friday, a fire broke out overnight at British Petroleum’s (BP) facilities.

“The sudden spike in gasoline prices in the Great Lakes due to the BP refinery fire could trigger a price cycle soon,” said Patrick DeHaan, head of oil analysis at GasBuddy.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What happened to crude oil prices this week? Crude oil prices experienced slight gains on Friday but closed the week down by 2% due to an IEA forecast of a growing surplus and geopolitical developments.
  • What are the geopolitical developments affecting oil prices? Trump and Putin agreed to meet again about the Ukraine conflict, and a ceasefire was reached between Israel and Hamas. Additionally, rising trade tensions between the U.S. and China have contributed to concerns about a slowing global economy and reduced energy demand.
  • What market disruptions impacted oil prices? A fire occurred at BP’s facilities, potentially causing a rise in gasoline prices in the Great Lakes region.