Gold Surges Over 1% as Dollar Weakens and Treasury Yields Fall

Web Editor

July 21, 2025

a person holding a box of gold bars in a store display case with other gold bars in the background,

Background on Key Figures and Concepts

The recent surge in gold prices is driven by two primary factors: the weakening US dollar and a decline in Treasury bond yields. This movement comes as investors seek clarity on the ongoing trade developments before the August 1st deadline for Washington’s tariffs.

David Meger, Director of Metals Trading at High Ridge Futures, commented on the market’s uncertainty due to the approaching August 1st deadline. He noted that this ambiguity benefits gold investors.

The European Union is actively considering a broad range of countermeasures against the United States, as hopes for an agreeable trade deal diminish, according to diplomatic sources from the bloc.

Scott Mnogi, the US Treasury Secretary, emphasized the need for a comprehensive review of the Federal Reserve as an institution.

Jerome Powell, the current Federal Reserve Chair, has been subject to speculation regarding potential early interest rate cuts and possible leadership changes at the central bank, further fueling market anxiety.

Market Developments and Impact

On Monday, gold prices rose over 1% to reach their highest levels in five weeks. Spot gold increased by 1.5% to $1,398.23 per ounce, its highest since June 17th. Meanwhile, US gold futures rose by 1.6% to $1,410.4 per ounce.

The US dollar index fell by 0.7%, making gold more affordable for buyers using other currencies. Simultaneously, the yield on 10-year US Treasury notes dropped to its lowest level in over a week.

Impact on Other Precious Metals

Silver also experienced a surge, rising by 2% to $18.94 per ounce. Platinum advanced by 2% to $1,449.65 per ounce, while palladium appreciated by 2.3% to $1,269.64 per ounce.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What caused the recent rise in gold prices? The primary factors driving the increase are the weakening US dollar and a decline in Treasury bond yields, as investors seek clarity on trade developments before the August 1st tariff deadline.
  • Who are the key figures mentioned in this article?
    • David Meger: Director of Metals Trading at High Ridge Futures, who commented on market uncertainty due to the approaching August 1st deadline.
    • Scott Mnogi: US Treasury Secretary, who emphasized the need for a comprehensive review of the Federal Reserve.
    • Jerome Powell: Current Federal Reserve Chair, subject to speculation regarding potential early interest rate cuts and possible leadership changes at the central bank.
  • How do lower interest rates affect gold prices? Gold is often regarded as a safe-haven asset during economic uncertainty, and it tends to perform well in low-interest-rate environments.
  • What are the European Union’s plans regarding US trade countermeasures? The EU is actively considering a broad range of countermeasures against the United States, as hopes for an agreeable trade deal diminish.