Wall Street Reverses Initial Drop, Closes Stable Amidst Trump’s Fiscal Project Advance

Web Editor

May 22, 2025

a man in a suit walks past a wall street sign on a building in new york city, new york, Andries Stoc

Background on Donald Trump and His Fiscal Project

Donald Trump, the 45th President of the United States, has been actively pushing for a significant fiscal project that includes tax cuts and spending reductions. This proposal has kept investors on edge, as it could potentially impact the economy and financial markets.

Market Performance on Thursday

On Thursday, the three major indices of Wall Street experienced minor fluctuations throughout the trading session. The market initially dropped due to the House of Representatives’ approval of President Trump’s tax and spending bill, but recovered as the day progressed.

Dow Jones Industrial Average

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, composed of 30 large, established companies, closed flat at 41,859.09 points.

S&P 500

The S&P 500, which includes the stocks of around 500 large companies listed on American stock exchanges, dipped slightly by 0.04% to 2,842.01 points.

Nasdaq Composite

The Nasdaq Composite, a technology-focused index, was the only one to close with modest gains, rising 0.28% to 18,925.73 points. This growth was largely driven by the performance of major tech companies, often referred to as the “Seven Magnificent”.

Impact of Trump’s Fiscal Project and Jobless Claims

Investors remain cautious about the fiscal project, as it could lead to increased budget deficits and potentially affect bond yields. However, longer-term interest rates fell, allowing stocks to recover. The yield on the 10-year Treasury bond dropped by 5.4 points to 2.543%, its lowest since February.

In labor market news, the number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits decreased by 2,000 last week to 227,000. This figure suggests a stable job growth rate for May.

Performance of Individual Stocks

Within the Dow Jones, there was a balanced mix of gainers and losers. Among the declining stocks, UnitedHealth Group (-2.08%) and Verizon (-1.42%) stood out. Meanwhile, Nike (+2.18%) and Merck & Co. (+1.12%) were among the gainers.

The Nasdaq’s modest gains were fueled by the strong performance of major tech companies. Tesla, led by Elon Musk, saw a 1.92% increase in its stock price, while Alphabet, Google’s parent company, reached a near three-month high with a 1.35% gain.

Key Questions and Answers

  • What is the fiscal project pushed by President Trump? The fiscal project aims to implement tax cuts and spending reductions, which has kept investors concerned about its potential impact on the economy and financial markets.
  • How did Wall Street indices perform on Thursday? The Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500 closed flat, while the Nasdaq Composite ended with modest gains of 0.28%.
  • What factors influenced the market’s performance? Investor nervousness about the fiscal project and its potential effects on budget deficits, along with falling longer-term interest rates, contributed to the market’s recovery.
  • What do recent jobless claims data suggest about the labor market? The decrease in new unemployment benefit applications indicates a stable job growth rate for May.
  • Which stocks performed well on Thursday? Among the gainers were Nike and Merck & Co. within the Dow Jones, while Tesla and Alphabet led the way on the Nasdaq.