Lawyer for Families of the 43 Ayotzinapa Students Resigns from Legal Defense

Web Editor

August 21, 2025

a group of people holding up signs on a stage with a building in the background at night time with l

Background on the Case and Relevance of Vidulfo Rosales

Vidulfo Rosales, a lawyer representing the families of 43 students from the Mexican town of Ayotzinapa, has resigned from his legal defense role. The case, which involves police officers, drug traffickers, and possibly military commanders, is one of the most severe human rights violations in Mexico’s history, sparking global outrage.

Who are the 43 Ayotzinapa Students?

The 43 students from the rural teaching school in Ayotzinapa went missing on September 26, 2014. They traveled to the city of Iguala (Guerrero, south) to commandeer buses for a protest in Mexico City. During this journey, local police allegedly detained them and handed them over to drug traffickers.

Key Players and Investigations

The investigation has implicated local police officers, drug traffickers, and even former attorney generals. Critics of the investigation, including experts from the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and a report from the previous government, have pointed to the possible involvement of military commanders in this case.

One report classified the disappearance as a crime of state. So far, only the remains of three students have been identified through small bone samples.

Vidulfo Rosales’ Resignation and Future Plans

Rosales cited health and family reasons for his resignation but assured that he will continue fighting for human rights, especially those of indigenous and Afro-Mexican communities, from “other fronts.”

There are rumors that Rosales might become an advisor to Hugo Aguilar, the first Supreme Court Justice elected by popular vote in June. Aguilar, an indigenous leader, will assume the position on September 1. Rosales stated that “nothing is definite” regarding these reports.

Aguilar campaigned for the Supreme Court with a promise to give voice to indigenous peoples in a space long dominated by political and economic elites.

Rosales expressed regret at leaving the legal defense without resolving the “central issue”: knowing the whereabouts of the 43 students.

Key Questions and Answers

  • Who are the 43 Ayotzinapa students? They were 43 teaching students from a rural school in Ayotzinapa, Mexico, who went missing in 2014.
  • What happened to the students? The students were allegedly detained by local police officers and handed over to drug traffickers while en route to Mexico City for a protest.
  • Who is Vidulfo Rosales? Vidulfo Rosales is a lawyer who represented the families of the 43 missing students, advocating for their rights and justice.
  • Why did Rosales resign? Rosales cited health and family reasons for his decision to step down from the legal defense.
  • What is Hugo Aguilar’s role? Hugo Aguilar is an indigenous leader elected by popular vote to become a Justice in Mexico’s Supreme Court, taking office on September 1.