US Won’t Impose Additional Tariffs on China for Russian Oil Purchases Unless Europe Acts First

Web Editor

September 15, 2025

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Background on Scott Bessent and His Role

Scott Bessent serves as the United States Secretary of the Treasury, a position that places him at the heart of the nation’s financial and economic policy-making. As a key figure in the Trump administration, Bessent’s statements carry significant weight and influence. His recent comments regarding China’s oil purchases from Russia highlight the complex interplay between international trade, geopolitical tensions, and economic sanctions.

Context of the Situation

The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has led to a series of economic sanctions against Russia, with the European Union (EU) and the United States imposing restrictions on various sectors of the Russian economy. In response, China—Russia’s largest trading partner—has continued to purchase Russian oil despite Western efforts to isolate Moscow financially. This situation has sparked discussions about potential countermeasures from the US to curb China’s reliance on Russian oil.

Bessent’s Statement

On Monday, Scott Bessent clarified that the United States would not impose additional tariffs on Chinese goods to halt China’s purchases of Russian oil, contingent upon European nations first implementing substantial tariffs on both China and India. This stance suggests a reluctance to escalate trade tensions unilaterally, with the US instead seeking a coordinated approach with its allies.

Implications and Key Questions

What is the significance of Bessent’s statement?

Bessent’s comments indicate that the US is prioritizing diplomatic and coordinated efforts with allies over unilateral actions. By urging the EU to take the lead in imposing tariffs, the US aims to avoid further trade disputes that could destabilize global markets and harm its own economic interests.

How might this impact China and Russia’s relationship?

China’s continued reliance on Russian oil, despite Western sanctions, strengthens its strategic partnership with Moscow. Bessent’s statement implies that the US is leveraging economic pressure to influence China’s behavior, potentially shifting its stance on supporting Russia amidst international condemnation.

What are the potential consequences for global trade?

Should the EU follow through with substantial tariffs on China and India, it could lead to a significant trade war, disrupting global supply chains and increasing costs for consumers. The US’s cautious approach aims to mitigate these risks while still applying pressure on China to alter its oil procurement practices.

How does this affect US-China relations?

Bessent’s statement underscores the delicate balance in US-China relations, where economic interests and geopolitical considerations must be carefully weighed. The US seeks to maintain a strategic partnership with China while also addressing concerns related to Russia and global security.

Conclusion

Scott Bessent’s recent comments highlight the intricate dynamics of international trade and geopolitics in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. By urging European nations to take the lead in imposing tariffs on China and India, the US aims to balance its economic objectives with broader geopolitical considerations, avoiding unilateral actions that could destabilize global markets.